Cardiovascular System Changes

  • Heart Rate: The heart rate becomes less variable as we age. This means the heart may take longer to respond to changes in physical activity or stress.
  • Blood Pressure: Blood pressure may increase due to the stiffening of arteries and blood vessels.
  • Cardiac Output: The heart’s ability to pump blood efficiently may decrease, especially during exertion.
  • Circulatory System: Blood vessels lose some elasticity, making it harder for the heart to pump blood efficiently.

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